Showing posts with label drama. Show all posts
Showing posts with label drama. Show all posts

Monday, July 6, 2009

HawthoRNe and Palliative Care

Ok, I had no intention of watching a new television series (I already have way too many stored on the DVR). But after catching the first two minutes of the HawthoRNe episode "Yielding" in which they speak of discontinuing a patient's life support, I had to keep watching. I guess my curiosity got the better of me. Below is the first two minutes I was speaking of.

For those of you not familiar with this new TNT series, it centers around the Chief Nursing Officer, Christina Hawthorne (and the cleverly capitalized RN in the title is all TNT, not me), played by Jada Pinkett Smith. Hawthorne just lost her husband about a year ago and this series deals with her personal life as a new widow and now single mother along with her work as the CNO.

This episode focuses mostly on an elderly woman who has been on the ventilator now for 10 weeks and the hospital is feeling the pressure to get her extubated because they need the ICU bed. My first issue with this episode comes when they are speaking with the patient's son. They tell him that when there are no brain waves there is no chance for recovery. A correct statement but hmm... Is she brain dead?

The son asks for just 24 hours more to come to grips with things then he will take her off the life support himself(they offer to help him with it but he wants to do it himself). But the hospital needs the bed. So Hawthorne sets a storage room up to house the ventilated patient and thus give the son 24 hours more. A storage room complete with a shorting out power strip to plug the vent into. Again, hmm...

Meanwhile, a seemingly uncaring daughter enters the picture and demands the patient be taken off the life support right now as the patient had stated she did not want this. She goes to the cold hospital administrator type who demands the plug be pulled. (Is there an advanced directive? Or was it just a verbal thing? That was unclear to me.)

The biggest issue though was the very strange way of they had of removing "life support". They turn a dial and the patient's pulse and blood pressure drop (but you could still hear the vent going). Then they turn it again and the pulse and blood pressure drop further (vent sounds still present) and you hear the flatline. Hmm...

But even though Hawthorne wasn't able to grant the sons wish, it all ends ok. We find out later, the son had gotten a chance to come to the patient's room and say goodbye and the evil daughter cries when they told her her mother had died.

The title I started with for this post was "HawthoRNe and Palliative Extubation" but as I was writing I realized that they never say the word extubation and that is indeed not what they do. They say "remove life support" and "pull the plug" and it is all done with one dial. I do applaud the writers of Hawthorne trying to address end of life issues and the sentiment is there, but the attempt left me a bit confused. It seemed to be focused more on the stereotype of what people think "life support" is than any medical facts. I realize that the sentiment was really the whole point, but I couldn't get past the poorly done technical parts.

The episode had some other issues (nurse in hot pants doing drug inventory). The characters seemed stereotypical and the other plot lines were predictable. Some of the acting wasn't great. I think this may be the one and only time I watch HawthoRNe but I would be interested to hear what others, in and out of the medical field, think.

Monday, July 6, 2009 by Amber Wollesen, MD · 6

Monday, April 6, 2009

Goodbye ER

ER premiered Sept 19, 1994 and was the creation of the late Michael Crichton. (Crichton wrote the screenplay for ER based on his experiences as a resident.) On Thursday, April 2nd, after a 15 year run, the series finale aired on NBC, entitled "And in the End..."

I haven't watched ER in many years. I stopped watching shortly after I started medical school because I just couldn't take the medical drama anymore. But I just couldn't help myself from tuning into the finale. When I watched ER in the past, it was not from the perspective of a palliative care doctor. I was pleasantly surprised Thursday to find several palliative care themed plot lines.

First off, one of the main plot lines was actually based on a true story. Executive producer, John Wells, 17 year old niece died from alcohol poisoning in December. This plot line, in which a teenager is brought in after a night of binge drinking, was written to raise awareness about this issue.

Another case involved a gentleman with AIDS brought in for breathing difficulties. After a workup, he is diagnosed with cancer. When the resident brings up chemotherapy to buy him a few more months, the patient refuses saying that for years now he has just been living for all of his friends who have died from AIDS. "I've been trying to live for them, you know, keep their memories alive. But I've had my time. No regrets." He goes on to describe an experience skydiving and hopes that death feels the same.

Resident: Is there anything I can do for you?
Patient: Yeah, there is. I don't want it to hurt.
Resident: We can help with that.

But to me, the most impressive story was that of an elderly MS patient admitted with pulmonary edema and sepsis. (Sorry, I couldn't find a good clip of this. But the full episode can be legally watched on the NBC website here.) The doctor explains to the husband that they can give his wife IV fluids but it will only do more damage to her lungs. When her husband wants more aggressive things done, the doctor explains that even with aggressive treatments her life will only be prolonged by a week or two (He prognosticates while having a goals of care conversation! Is this the first time that has been seen on TV?) and these things will just prolong her pain and suffering. He then says "It's time to talk about how to make her as comfortable as possible." Later in the episode, the husband is upset that his wife has an apneic episode. The nurse explains that irregular breathing is a normal part of the dying process.

That's quite a bit of palliative content for one episode (even a 2 hour episode). Maybe someone who watches regularly could tell me if this has been the norm. I think that death is commonly dealt with on ER but what I find interesting in this episode is how it is dealt with more as a natural part of life, not always a struggle. Comfort is actually brought up in both of the last two story lines I mentioned. So, farewell ER! While I haven't been a devoted follower, I am a fan of this episode.

Monday, April 6, 2009 by Amber Wollesen, MD · 6